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Benefits of a community based interdisciplinary learning exposure: A qualitative study of the One Health approach in teaching at Makerere University Uganda

Benefits of a community based interdisciplinary learning exposure: A qualitative study of the One Health approach in teaching at Makerere University Uganda

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dc.contributor.author Esther Buregyeya
dc.contributor.author Edwinah Atusingwize
dc.contributor.author Peninah Nsamba
dc.contributor.author Christine Nalwadda
dc.contributor.author Jimmy Osuret
dc.contributor.author Patrick Kalibala
dc.contributor.author Ronald Nuwamanya
dc.contributor.author Samuel Okech
dc.contributor.author Tonny Ssekamatte
dc.contributor.author Sarah Nitumusiima
dc.contributor.author Timothy Wakabi
dc.contributor.author Winnie Bikaako
dc.contributor.author Agnes Yawe
dc.contributor.author Irene Naigaga
dc.contributor.author Juvenal Kagarama
dc.contributor.author John David Kabasa
dc.contributor.author William Bazeyo
dc.date.accessioned 2021-01-11T13:52:05Z
dc.date.available 2021-01-11T13:52:05Z
dc.date.issued 2019
dc.identifier.uri https://combine.alvar.ug/handle/1/49849
dc.description.abstract Abstract; Makerere University implemented a One Health Institute (OHI) in 2016 involving undergraduate students selected from different disciplines. The students were first taken through theoretical principles in One Health followed by a field attachment in communities. The field attachment aimed to expose students to experiential educational opportunities in the communities in a One Health approach. In this paper, we present students’ experiences and their contributions to the communities of attachment.; Methods: This was a cross-sectional study, utilizing qualitative data collection methods. The study involved students who participated in the OHI field attachment and community members in Western Uganda. Four focus group discussions (FGDs) and four in-depths (IDIs) were conducted among the students, while four FGDs and eight IDIs were conducted among community members. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed and analysed manually.; Results; The four themes that emerged are: students’ understanding and appreciation of One Health concept, their experiences and gains from the multi-disciplinary field attachment, students’ contributions to the community, and challenges faced by the students. Students had good knowledge of One Health. They appreciated that health cannot be achieved by one discipline or sector and thus the need to collaborate across sectors. Regarding experiences and gains during the multi-disciplinary field attachment, the students appreciated that each discipline had a role to play in achieving health in the community. They appreciated the training sighting skills gained in communication, team work and collaboration. They also reported a feeling of gratitude and accomplishment because they felt they made a positive change to the community by putting in place interventions to address some of the community challenges. Similarly, the communities appreciated the students’ contribution in solving their health challenges, ranging from conducting health education to improving sanitation and hygiene.; Conclusions: Through the OHI, students gained One Health competencies including communication, teamwork, and collaboration. Adopting an interdisciplinary model in university teaching system especially during field placement would strengthen skills of collaboration, team work and communication which are critical for a multi-disciplinary approach which is needed among the future workforce in order to solve the current health challenges.
dc.publisher Research Square
dc.title Benefits of a community based interdisciplinary learning exposure: A qualitative study of the One Health approach in teaching at Makerere University Uganda
dc.type Preprint
dc.identifier.doi 10.21203/rs.2.11957/v1
dc.identifier.lens 166-382-189-177-770


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